How to Make Crisp Gluten Free Tempura | Gluten Free Recipe Box (2024)

My recent attempt, actually my first attempt, at creating a crispy gluten free tempura recipe actually turned out super crispy and delicious. They’re dairy-free and egg-free, too! There are nospecial gluten free ingredients required. Use this recipe with vegetables, chicken or shrimp.

Ingredients such as cornstarch, baking soda, and sparkling water create the desired crispness you look for in tempura. Be sure to chill your ingredients as doing so makes them even crispier.

To educate you, I want to explain the ingredients that I used. While at first I was tempted to use just white rice flour as it is the gluten free flour that crisps the most. However, knowing that cornstarch also lends a crispness to baked and fried goods, I went ahead and used some in this recipe. It was perfect! I also enjoy the yellow/gold color it creates. Now, if you are intolerant to corn, you may use potato starch instead. It has similar properties as cornstarch, but just a little less of the crisping elements. For those who are intolerant to both, use all rice flour, without any starch. Tapioca and arrowroot are too chewy for this recipe. In addition, arrowroot tends to make things soft.

One of the keys to making anything crispy that is to be deep-fried is the use of cold ingredients. It doesn’t matter if it is a batter, a breading, or potatoes. Not only should your vegetable be cold, but chill your flour and starch, as well.

In your quest to make your own recipe book, you can use this recipe with vegetables such as asparagus, zucchini, onion wedges, red bell pepper wedges, and even shrimp and chicken.

Deep-frying is always easiest in a deep-fryer, however, the recipe includes tips for those without one. You don’t even need a thermometerthough they are helpful.

True tempura consists of a light batter that may not even cover all of the the item you are deep-frying. However, you can always cut back on the water to create a thicker batter. Another option is to dip the item in the batter, fry it for 20 seconds, dip it in the batter again, and fry for about 2 minutes. This will create a thicker batter like the one used in myGluten Free Onion Ringsrecipe.

In traditional, gluten tempura recipes you’ll notice that the batter is lumpy. To achieve this, you leave the lumps in the batter. However, as thin as the batter is that I created, there are not a lot of lumps in it. Feel free to add additional rice flour to make it thicker and lumpier, if you are after a similar appearance and texture.

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How to Make Crisp Gluten Free Tempura

5

Prep Time: 50 minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes

Yield: Makes 2 servings

How to Make Crisp Gluten Free Tempura | Gluten Free Recipe Box (1)

A super crispy gluten free tempura recipe for vegetables, chicken or shrimp; along with an education on how the ingredients achieve what they make!

Ingredients:

  • Oil for frying
  • 3/4 cup white or brown rice flour, chilled - plusmore for dusting
  • 1/2 cup cornstarch, chilled
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt, chilled
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda, chilled
  • 2/3 cup sparkling water, chilled
  • 1/2 cup gluten-free panko bread crumbs* (optional)
  • Chilledvegetables of choice: bell pepper wedges, skewered onion wedges, sweet potato sticks, eggplant sticks, broccoli florets, zucchini slices or sticks
  • Shrimp, shelled, trimmed, and deveined (optional)

Instructions:

  1. Preheat enough oil to cover the pieces of food, at least 2 inches, in a heavy skillet; or preheat a deep-fryer to 375°F**. Line a plate with paper towels; set aside. Add some brown rice flour to another plate to use for dredging items.
  2. Dredge the vegetables or shrimp in the brown rice flour, andtransfer to a plate.
  3. In a separate container or bowl, whisk together the rice flour, cornstarch, salt, and baking soda.
  4. Pour the cold sparkling water into the flour mixture a little bit at a time and whisk until thoroughly combined. (Adding gluten-free panko bread crumbs will create the traditional lumpy texture.)
  5. Using metal tongs, dip the floured items into the batter and slowly lower them into the hot oil. Do not let go of them until they are cooked enough not to stick to the skillet or the deep-fryer, about 30 seconds. Release them into the oil and continue to cook for about 2-1/2 minutes or until crisp. (Do not overcrowd the oil as your items will not crisp as well. Be sure to bring the temperature back up to 375°F prior to frying your next batch.)
  6. Using tongs, remove each item and allow any excess grease to drip back into the skillet/fryer. Then transfer them to the paper-towel-lined plate to drain. If desired, immediately sprinkle them with additional salt. Cover and refrigerate leftover batter. However, the sparkling water will go flat and not make as crispy tempura.

Tips

*To make homemade panko breadcrumbs, remove the inside dough from baked Schar Ciabatta Rolls and allow to dry overnight or a couple of days. Crumble into small pieces by adding to a plastic bag. Then crush them to 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter using a rolling pin. (You can use the shell from the rolls to fill with all of the fixings of an omelet and bake at 400°F for 13 - 14 minutes.)

For darker crust, add 1 egg yolk to the batter.

For less crispy and light colored crust, fry at 350°F.

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How to Make Crisp Gluten Free Tempura | Gluten Free Recipe Box (2024)

FAQs

What is a gluten free substitute for tempura mix? ›

Gluten-free tempura batter is made of just three simple ingredients: rice flour, egg, and water. I've tested different ratios for each ingredient, and the ratio I am sharing in the recipe resulted in the best texture and flavor. Unlike regular tempura, batter made from rice flour is thinner.

Why is my tempura batter not crispy? ›

It is impossible to make properly crispy tempura with all-purpose flour. You have to have a very low-protein flour, such as cake flour or pastry flour. You can up the crispness by adding a little bit of additional starch: potato starch cornstarch, fine rice flour (not glutinous rice flour!), whatever you like.

Are crunchy tempura flakes gluten free? ›

Anything “Tempura” is not gluten free. Tempura is Japanese flour, so anything tempuraed is floured, battered and deep fried. Since flour is not gluten free anything you ordered that is tempuraed is not gluten free.

How do you keep tempura crispy? ›

Setting the fried tempura on a rack will keep it crisp and it'll keep nicely hot in the oven while you cook the rest of the food. You can also prepare the tempura in advance (or keep leftovers) by letting it cool completely on the rack, then storing it in an airtight container in the fridge.

What is a substitute for cornstarch in tempura batter? ›

Uses: Rice flour is a good substitute for cornstarch in batter recipes like tempura where you need some extra crispiness. It can also be used in puddings and custards.

What is a gluten-free substitute for flour when frying? ›

Almond flour: Almond flour is a low-carb, gluten-free alternative to wheat flour that can be used as a coating for fried chicken or as a binding agent in meatballs or meatloaf. Almond flour is high in fat and protein, which can help to make the coating or meatballs more tender and moist.

What makes batter more crispy? ›

Use Cornstarch or Rice Flour

Michael says that cornstarch or rice flour in combo with flour will give you the crunchiest batter.

Which flour is best for tempura? ›

Choice of flour – All-purpose flour is the most basic flour for tempura batter. Some people prefer using low-protein flours, such as cake flour or a mix with corn starch.

What is the secret to perfect tempura? ›

The secret of the lightness of the tempura is all in the thermal shock: the batter must be worked (a little) in a metal bowl placed in a larger bowl full of ice. A similar rule must be also applied to the vegetables or fish you want to fry: better keep them in the refrigerator until the moment before cooking.

Is cornstarch gluten-free? ›

Cornstarch is gluten-free in its natural form. Cornstarch is made by grinding up the starchy (carbohydrate) portion of a corn grain and turning it into a very fine powder. Cornstarch is typically used as a thickener for soups, sauces, gravy and stews.

What is gluten-free batter made from? ›

Steps to Make It. Gather the ingredients. In a large bowl, whisk together the gluten-free flour, cornstarch, baking powder, sugar, cayenne pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and pepper. Add gluten-free beer or club soda and mix until the batter is smooth and not too thick or too thin.

Can celiacs eat batter? ›

ALL foods made from wheat, barley, rye and their flours must be avoided: Bread, cakes, biscuits and pasta. Breakfast cereals made from these grains. Many manufactured and processed foods – fish fingers, chicken nuggets and all breaded and battered fish and meat, pastry, scotch eggs and yogurt with muesli.

What can I use in place of tempura batter? ›

To achieve a similar result, you can mix all-purpose flour with a small amount of cornstarch to mimic the texture of tempura flour.

Can you buy gluten-free batter mix? ›

Middleton's secret recipe fish batter. A smooth and creamy complete batter mix suitable for coating fish and chicken. Suitable for those with Coeliac disease.

What is the best gluten-free mix? ›

Bob's Red Mill Paleo Baking Flour

Bob's Red Mill is known for its vast array of gluten-free flours, so it's no surprise that this gluten-free flour mix is among the most popular. This paleo-friendly, grain-free mix combines nut flours and root starches: almond flour, arrowroot starch, coconut flour, and tapioca.

What is a substitute for tempura flakes? ›

To substitute panko crumbs for tempura flakes, mix ½ cup of panko with 2 tablespoons of neutral oil and ¼ teaspoon of salt.

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