Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (2024)

ByRos Singh Last update:

Trini sponge cake is a easy-to-make classic cake for every occasion. I’ve been using this exact recipe for many years.

The cake bakes at 350°F for 40 to 50 minutes and you can add pineapple juice, blended fruits or sorrel to make sponge cake variations. Oh and check out my pineapple upside down cake recipe too.

Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (2)

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Ingredients for sponge cake

For this recipe, you will need:

  • all purpose flour: cake flour also works well here.
  • baking powder: acts as a raising agent which helps the cake be fluffy.
  • baking soda: another raising agent and sometimes causes that peak at the center of the cake.
  • butter: unsalted butter (especially Kerrygold) is often used.
  • sugar: white granulated sugar works best here. I’ve used brown sugar before as a substitute but it can darken the color of the cake.
  • eggs
  • milk: I usually use low fat dairy milk for this recipe but you can substitute with almond milk or cashew milk.
  • essence: most baking essences or extracts can be used in this forgiving recipe. I most often use vanilla essence but you can to add different flavors like lemon, orange or even almond essence.
  • citrus juice: lemon, lime or orange juice can be used here. For variations, try pineapple juice or sorrel too.
  • citrus zest: lemon, lime or orange zest adds additional citrusy notes to the cake.
  • cinnamon: the powder adds great, comforting flavor to the batter.
  • salt: enhances the flavors and balances the overall sweetness of the cake.

How to make Trini sponge cake

Prepare

Step 1: Take the butter out of the fridge and leave it on the countertop to soften for an hour or two.

Step 2: Preheat the oven at 350°F once the butter is sufficiently soft and you’re ready to get started with making the cake.

Cream the butter and sugar

Step 3: Add the softened butter and sugar to your cake mixer. Cream for a few minutes at high speed. Reduce the speed and continue mixing for a few more minutes until the butter becomes fluffy and loses its yellow color.

Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (3)

Add the wet ingredients

Step 4: Mix in the citrus juice, essence and zest once the batter nice and fluffy.

Step 5: Add in one egg and beat to incorporate fully. Repeat for all other eggs.

Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (4)

Mix the dry ingredients

Step 6: Mix the flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon powder and salt all together in a large bowl.

Combine everything

Step 7: Fold the dry ingredients into the batter. Add half of the flour mixture and half of the milk. Turn on the mixer and combine until fully incorporated. Next, add the remaining milk and remaining flour. Combine again until you have a smooth, silky batter.

Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (5)

Bake

Step 8: Prepare your cake pan. Butter and flour it or place parchment paper on the base.

Step 9: Pour the batter into your prepared cake pan. An 11-inch cake pan is perfect for this cake. Use a larger pan if you want a thinner sponge cake to make a nice layered cake. You’ll need to reduce the cook time by a few minutes to be sure it doesn’t dry out.

Step 10: Bake the cake for about 45 to 50 minutes.

Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (6)

Step 11: Check for doneness with a skewer at the center of the cake – if it comes out free from raw batter, your cake is done. Otherwise, pop the cake back in the oven for another 5 to 10 minutes. The cake should pull away from the sides of the cake pan.

When the sponge cake is done, remove from the heat and allow to cool.

Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (7)

Tips for making Trinidad sponge cake

This recipe is such a straight forward one.

It is ideal to have the butter at room temperature when making this cake. If you are short on time, cube the butter and pop it in the microwave for 20 seconds or so. That should soften it enough without melting it. If it is still too cold, add microwave it for another 10 seconds.

Preheating is very important. You’ll want that oven to be nice and hot when you are ready to bake the cake. Too cold or opening the oven door for too long can affect how the cake expands and bakes.

If you open the oven door during the baking time and cause a drop in temperature, the center of the cake will sink. You won’t get this nice bubble effect at the top. If it sinks, the cake won’t be light and fluffy in the center.

So, don’t be too impatient when baking.

Can you half this Trini sponge cake recipe

My mom halved this recipe and baked the cake for 30 minutes. It came out so, so good!

Recipe

Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (8)

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5 from 4 votes

Trinidad sponge cake

Want a light, fluffy sponge cake? Then, try this simple Trinidad sponge cake recipe. It is so easy to make and you won’t be disappointed when you bite into a slice of this sweet cake.

Prep Time15 minutes mins

Cook Time50 minutes mins

Total Time1 hour hr 5 minutes mins

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: Caribbean

Keyword: sponge cake

Servings: 12 slices

Calories: 408kcal

Author: Ros Singh

Ingredients

  • 3 cups flour
  • ½ tsp baking soda
  • ½ tsp baking powder
  • 1 cup butter (softened)
  • 2 cups sugar
  • 4 eggs
  • 1 cup milk
  • 2 tsp essence (like vanilla, lemon, almond, and orange)
  • tbsp citrus juice (lemon, lime or orange)
  • 1 tsp citrus zest (lemon, lime or orange)
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • pinch of salt

Equipment

  • Cake mixer

Instructions

  • Leave butter on the countertop to soften for an hour or two.

  • Preheat the oven at 350°F.

  • Add softened butter and sugar to the cake mixer.

  • Cream until smooth and fluffy.

  • Mix in citrus juice, essence and zest.

  • Add one egg and combine fully.

  • Repeat for the remaining eggs.

  • In a separate bowl, mix the remaining dry ingredients.

  • Fold half of the dry ingredients into the batter.

  • Add half of the milk and combine.

  • Mix in the remaining dry ingredients and milk.

  • Combine until smooth and silky.

  • Butter and flour the cake pan.

  • Pour the cake batter into the prepared cake pan.

  • Bake for 40 to 50 minutes or until the cake pulls away from the sides of the pan and the center of the cake is completely cooked (a skewer should come out clean).

  • Remove from heat and allow to cool.

  • Serve with your favorite desserts.

Notes

If the center of the cake is not fully cooked after the 50 minutes, place the cake back in the oven for another 5 – 10 minutes.

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Trinidad Sponge Cake Recipe (from Scratch) - We Trini Food (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret of sponge cake? ›

You need to incorporate as much air into the eggs as possible, as this is what levels the cake and will give you a light and fluffy sponge. Set a timer for 7 minutes and allow the electric mixer to do the work before adding any sugar. The eggs should triple in volume and look pale, thick and shiny.

Which ingredient makes cake soft and spongy? ›

Baking powder is mixed with the flour. When water is added to this flour to make dough, baking powder undergoes a chemical reaction during which carbon dioxide gas is produced. This carbon dioxide gas gets trapped into the dough and bubbles out which causes the cake to rise making it soft and spongy.

Is sponge cake better with oil or butter? ›

The high fat content of butter keeps the sponge moist and tender whilst also providing a delicious buttery flavour that you won't get with margarine or oils.

What are the 5 ingredients in cake? ›

These basic ingredients for baking a cake are; flour, eggs, fat (usually butter), sugar, salt, a form of liquid (usually milk), and leavening agents (such as baking soda).

What to avoid when making sponge cake? ›

THE SPONGE CAKE FLATTENS
  1. You didn't use enough dry ingredients (flour/ cocoa/ sugar). ...
  2. Poor quality dry ingredients. ...
  3. You mixed everything on high speed. ...
  4. You opened the oven in the process of baking.
  5. You got it out of the oven too soon.
  6. You used a spoon or a mixer to combine the wet and dry ingredients. ...
  7. The dough isn't baked.

Why put butter in sponge cake? ›

Butter is better

It is made of eggs, sugar, flour and butter, which isn't part of some sponge recipes. “I do like to add a little butter,” she says, “because it makes the cake moister, better flavoured and longer-lasting.” Start by melting the butter and setting aside to cool.

Which is better, baking soda or baking powder? ›

When to use which one. Baking soda is used in recipes that also include an acidic ingredient, such as cream of tartar, buttermilk, or citrus juice. Conversely, baking powder is typically used when the recipe doesn't feature an acidic ingredient, as the powder already includes the acid needed to produce carbon dioxide.

What makes cake very fluffy? ›

Leavening Agents

Breads, cakes, cookies, and nearly all baked goods require a leavening agent. These are the key ingredients that make a cake rise. There are two types of leavening agents, chemical (baking soda and baking powder) and biological (yeast).

What makes cake super fluffy? ›

Choosing the Right Ingredients

Flour: Opt for cake flour instead of all-purpose flour. Cake flour has less protein, resulting in a softer crumb and lighter texture. Leavening Agents: Ensure that your baking powder and baking soda are fresh. These leavening agents help the cake rise and create a fluffy texture.

What is the best oil to use for baking cakes? ›

Best Oils for Baking

Choosing vegetable oil is the best option for baking moist, delicious baked goods. Canola oil, the most common vegetable oil used in baking, doesn't add a strong flavor. It allows your cake's flavor will shine through while still achieving a moist texture.

What is the best oil to use in a cake mix? ›

Canola Oil

Canola oil is, without doubt, one of the best types of oil for baking. It's preferred in many recipes since it has the most neutral flavor compared to other types of oil. It also tends to be lighter in flavour, so it will not negatively affect the baked product's flavor and texture.

Which oil is best for cake? ›

Oils like soybean oil (often labeled as vegetable oil) and canola oil do an amazing job of keeping baked goods moist without imparting a lot of flavors. Unlike butter, these oils tend to make baked goods lighter in texture and moister, as well.

What is the main ingredient that makes a cake moist? ›

One common ingredient swap that is known to help make cakes remarkably moist is using milk instead of water. Try switching out any water in your recipe for full-fat milk or buttermilk for a moist, decadent texture. Another ingredient that can enhance the moisture of your cake is mayonnaise.

What makes a sponge cake rise? ›

Most cakes will call for a leavening agent like baking powder or baking soda. These create the bubbles you need for the cake to rise. If the flour you use is self-raising, it already has a leavening agent in it. Make sure your butter is room temperature, and beat the butter and sugar together until properly creamed.

How to bake a simple cake for beginners step by step with pictures? ›

How to Make Cake
  1. Step 1: Things You Will Need. First get all of your ingredients together. ...
  2. Step 2: Mix Cake Flour. ...
  3. Step 3: Step 3-egg White. ...
  4. Step 4: Add Rest of Sugar. ...
  5. Step 5: Add Flour Mix. ...
  6. Step 6: Put in Tube Cake Pan. ...
  7. Step 7: Turn Cooked Cake Up-side Down. ...
  8. Step 8: Sift Over Cake.

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